The U.S. Army said it is working to better integrate veterinarians into combat care as it prepares for the possibility of high casualty rates in a future Indo-Pacific conflict.
At the 2026 Land Forces of the Pacific Symposium and Exposition in Hawaii, the 18th Theater Medical Command, based at Fort Shafter, Hawaii, displayed a mock Forward Resuscitative Surgical Detachment tent and a high-fidelity canine model used for veterinary training. The demonstration showed that the initial stages of triage are similar for canines and humans.
“The only difference is there’s some anatomical differences between us and a dog,” Capt. John Hutchison, a veterinarian with the Oahu Veterinary Network, said during the demonstration.
“But the principles are identical, and then all the equipment that you’re seeing is all the human equipment from our partners and all the medications that they’re using too are all the same medications, with dosaging just being a little bit different,” Hutchison continued.
Hutchison said canines and humans undergo the same trauma assessment, known as the MARCH sequence, which addresses hemorrhaging, airway issues, respiratory compromise, shock, hypothermia, or head trauma.
He said large-scale combat operations create logistical challenges, including manpower constraints and contested environments. Training veterinarians and human medics together can help preserve combat manpower and expand forward medical capacity, he said.
“Here we’ve got veterinary staff, but it could be human medics working on canine patients or it could be veterinarians even helping in the [operating room] on a human patient because the principles are all the same,” Hutchison said.
The team also demonstrated the Battlefield Assisted Trauma Distribution Observation Kit, or BATDOK, a software system that replaces paper records with an electronic medical record model.