France’s government said Tuesday it would move to reduce its intelligence services’ reliance on U.S. technology, announcing that the General Directorate for Internal Security (DGSI) would shift away from Palantir.
The move came as European governments raised concerns about depending on U.S.-controlled technologies.
“We cannot accept new strategic dependencies in the digital sphere,” Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu said. France must instead “build real autonomy” and “not depend on the goodwill of certain partners, who are capable of turning off the access tap” for artificial intelligence, he said.
Lecornu’s comments followed Anthropic’s decision Friday to cut access to its most advanced AI models for foreign nationals after a U.S. government order citing unspecified national security concerns.
French company ChapsVision said it would become the “technological foundation” for “many public agencies for their critical data processing needs.” Founded in 2019, ChapsVision reported 2025 revenue of 200 million euros ($232 million), compared with Palantir’s $4.5 billion.
Palantir said its contract with the DGSI “remains fully in force” and that it would continue to support the French government “wherever its solutions are needed.” Lecornu’s office told AFP the contract remained in place “to avoid suffering a capacity gap in this sensitive field essential to our national security.”
Palantir was co-founded by Peter Thiel, a Silicon Valley billionaire close to President Donald Trump, with support from the CIA. The company has worked with the U.S. government on immigration enforcement and military targeting, while campaign groups have warned its products could pose risks related to surveillance, individual freedoms, and data protection. Palantir said it provides data-processing tools to help agencies and companies analyze large volumes of information.
Lecornu also said France would invest an additional 655 million euros in domestic AI development, with funding for “infrastructure, computing capacity, research, companies and industrial sectors.”
He said a government AI tool built on models from French startup Mistral was moving from an “experimentation phase” to a broader rollout, with a chatbot for about 1 million of France’s 2.6 million civil servants. The system is intended to help speed some legal cases and support university researchers seeking grants. Ministers also planned to curb unofficial use of commercial AI tools that could create security risks.