Iran urges human chains as Trump deadline nears

Summary

Iran urged civilians to protect power plants as U.S. deadline pressure grew and regional strikes continued.

Why this matters

The confrontation centers on the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil route, and has already pushed up energy prices. The outcome of the diplomacy and military threats could affect regional security, international law, and the global economy.

Airstrikes hit Tehran on Tuesday as Iranian officials urged young people to form human chains around power plants ahead of a U.S. deadline tied to reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

President Donald Trump said Iran must restore traffic through the strait by 8 p.m. in Washington or face strikes on infrastructure. He said Monday that “the entire country can be taken out in one night.” He also said, “Every bridge in Iran will be decimated by 12 o’clock tomorrow night,” and all power plants will be “burning, exploding and never to be used again.”

Iranian official Alireza Rahimi, identified by state television as secretary of the Supreme Council of Youth and Adolescents, called on “all young people, athletes, artists, students and university students and their professors” to protect “Power plants that are our national assets and capital.” President Masoud Pezeshkian said 14 million Iranians had responded to state campaigns urging people to volunteer to fight. “I too have been, am, and will remain ready to give my life for Iran,” he wrote on X.

Officials involved in diplomacy said talks continued, though Iran had rejected the latest U.S. proposal. One official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said mediators from Pakistan, Egypt, and Turkey were still trying to reach a compromise. The official said Iran linked reopening the strait to sanctions relief, and the U.S. was open to easing some sanctions, especially on Iran’s oil sector.

France and the United Nations warned that attacks on civilian and energy infrastructure are prohibited under international law. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot said such attacks “are barred by the rules of war, international law.”

Strikes in Iran included Tehran, Shiraz, Khorramabad International Airport, and Alborz province, where state media said 18 people were killed. Iranian media also reported nine deaths in Shahriar and six in Pardis. Israel’s military said it struck an Iranian petrochemical site in Shiraz and warned people in Farsi to avoid trains.

Iran fired seven ballistic missiles at Saudi Arabia early Tuesday, authorities said, and debris fell near energy facilities after interceptions. Saudi Arabia temporarily closed the King Fahd Causeway to Bahrain. Iran also fired on Israel, with reports of incoming missiles in Tel Aviv and Eilat.

Since the war began after Israel and the U.S. attacked on Feb. 28, more than 1,900 people have been killed in Iran, according to available figures. Brent crude rose above $108 a barrel Tuesday, up about 50% since the start of the war.

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