North Korea details weapons tests, missile warheads

Summary

North Korea said its latest three-day weapons tests included ballistic missiles fitted with cluster-bomb warheads.

Why this matters

The tests add to military tensions on the Korean Peninsula and provide new details about weapons North Korea says it is developing. They also come as Pyongyang maintains a hard line toward Seoul while expanding diplomatic contacts with China.

North Korea said Thursday that its latest weapons tests included ballistic missiles fitted with cluster-bomb warheads, along with anti-aircraft weapons, purported electromagnetic systems, and carbon-fiber bombs.

North Korean state media said the tests lasted three days, starting Monday. The report followed South Korea’s announcement on Wednesday that it had detected North Korea firing multiple missiles from an eastern coastal area in its second round of launches in two days.

South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said the missiles launched Wednesday flew 240 to 700 kilometers (150 to 434 miles) before falling into the sea. It also said it detected at least one projectile launched Tuesday from an area near Pyongyang.

Japan’s Defense Ministry said none of the weapons fired Wednesday entered waters within its exclusive economic zone. The U.S. military said the launches on Tuesday and Wednesday posed no immediate threat to the United States or its allies.

According to the Korean Central News Agency, the tests included cluster-munition warhead systems mounted on the nuclear-capable Hwasong-11 ballistic missiles, which it said can evade missile defenses through low-altitude, maneuverable flight. KCNA said the launches confirmed that the short-range missile, when armed with such warheads, “can reduce to ashes any target covering an area of 6.5-7 hectares (16 to 17.2 acres) with the highest-density power.”

Jang Do-young, a spokesperson for South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff, said the military was analyzing the launches with U.S. and Japanese counterparts, but declined to comment in detail on the North’s claims about its military capabilities.

The launches came amid continued tensions between the Koreas. In a statement Tuesday night, Jang Kum Chol, a first vice minister at North Korea’s Foreign Ministry, said South Korea would always remain the North’s “most hostile enemy state” and criticized Seoul’s efforts to revive long-stalled dialogue, calling its officials “world-startling fools.”

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has suspended diplomacy with Seoul and Washington since his nuclear talks with President Donald Trump collapsed in 2019, and has since continued developing nuclear-capable missiles.

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