North Korea said Monday that leader Kim Jong Un oversaw test-flights of hypersonic missiles, reiterating the need to strengthen the country’s nuclear deterrent ahead of a key political meeting.
The report, issued by the state-run Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), came a day after South Korea and Japan said North Korea had launched multiple ballistic missiles, which they called a provocation. The launches occurred shortly before South Korean President Lee Jae Myung departed for Beijing to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping.
KCNA said Sunday’s drill was intended to test the hypersonic weapon system’s readiness, improve missile troops’ operational skills, and assess the country’s deterrent capabilities. According to KCNA, Kim said, “Through today’s launching drill, we can confirm that a very important technology task for national defense has been carried out. We must continuously upgrade the military means, especially offensive weapon systems.”
A successful hypersonic missile could allow North Korea to bypass missile defense systems operated by the United States and South Korea. While North Korea has conducted multiple tests in recent years, outside experts remain skeptical about whether its hypersonic weapons meet the desired speed and maneuverability.
In recent weeks, North Korea has also tested long-range strategic cruise missiles and new anti-air missiles and released photos depicting construction progress on a nuclear-powered submarine.
Analysts say Pyongyang may be showcasing weapons developments ahead of a rare ruling Workers’ Party congress, expected to be the first in five years. Observers are watching to see if Kim will signal any shift in policy toward the United States or propose resuming stalled diplomatic talks.
North Korea’s weapons program is expected to be part of discussions between Lee and Xi on Monday. Lee’s office said he would urge China, North Korea’s primary ally and economic partner, to play “a constructive role” in promoting peace on the Korean Peninsula.
KCNA also criticized the United States over a military operation that resulted in Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro being taken into U.S. custody to face narco-terrorism conspiracy charges. North Korea said the operation demonstrated what it called “the rogue and brutal nature of the U.S.”
During Sunday’s launch, Kim again defended the country’s nuclear development efforts. “Why it is necessary is exemplified by the recent geopolitical crisis and complicated international events,” he said, according to KCNA.
