State officials confirmed the first case of Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus type 2 in North Carolina after the virus was identified in a domestic rabbit in Dare County.
The North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services said the virus is highly contagious among domestic and wild rabbits, though it poses no risk to humans.
Five rabbits were housed at the affected location. Four died, and one survived and has since recovered, according to the agency.
State Veterinarian Mike Martin said the case was confirmed by the National Veterinary Services Laboratory through testing. The rabbits had been kept indoors with limited outdoor access.
The property and surviving rabbit have been quarantined. Officials said no known exposure to other rabbits or wildlife has been identified.
RHDV2 can spread through contact with infected rabbits, contaminated objects, or insects. While there is no cure, a vaccine is available for domestic rabbits.
Rabbit owners are advised to prevent contact between pet rabbits and wild rabbits and to consult a veterinarian or state officials if unusual rabbit deaths occur.
