President Trump invoked the Defense Production Act to address constraints in munitions production, according to a presidential memo released Tuesday, as the war against Iran renewed attention on U.S. stockpiles and manufacturing capacity.
The memo directed Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth to use the law to expand production of munitions, missiles, and related equipment for national defense. It said fragile supply chains and production bottlenecks may “impair the ability” of the United States to increase availability of those items.
The memo, scheduled for formal publication Wednesday, cited a section of the 1950 law that allows the government and private companies to enter “voluntary agreements and plans of action to help provide for the national defense.”
“Sometimes we need the collective wisdom of all the assembled companies to collaborate and solve our problems for us and we want them to provide their best advice from the industrial side,” Michael Cadenazzi, the assistant secretary of defense for industrial base policy, said Tuesday at a Center for New American Security event.
Cadenazzi said he had been working since around September to launch a voluntary agreement under the Defense Production Act to bring defense companies into discussions on how to address supply chain and industrial base problems.
Concern about defense production capacity predates the Iran conflict. After Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, U.S. and European officials faced pressure to increase artillery production. The conflict with Iran has shifted attention to long-range missiles that could be needed in a conflict with China.
On CBS’ “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan” on Sunday, Hegseth rejected the idea that the United States was facing a “crisis” in its munitions stockpile, despite testifying in April that it could take “months to years” to replenish weapons used against Iran.
“That is a manufactured story that the media wants to peddle and ultimately our stockpiles are great, and they’re only getting stronger,” Hegseth told Brennan.
Hegseth met with senators on Capitol Hill on Tuesday about funding, Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, told reporters.
“They are running short of funding they need in order to acquire the weapons and messages and things like that that they need to protect the nation,” Cornyn said.
The administration is seeking additional funding to raise the Defense Department budget to a record $1.5 trillion through reconciliation, which would allow Senate approval without Democratic votes. Republican leaders on the Appropriations Committee have questioned whether a third reconciliation bill is possible.