Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier said Monday that the state’s criminal investigation into OpenAI is expanding to include the recent killings at the University of South Florida.
According to Uthmeier, the decision followed the disclosure that the primary suspect, Hisham Abugharbieh, 26, had used ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence application made by OpenAI.
Florida announced its initial investigation April 21 after reviewing chat logs between ChatGPT and Phoenix Ikner, who was identified as the gunman in a shooting at Florida State University last year.
“Florida is leading the way in cracking down on AI’s use in criminal behavior, and if ChatGPT were a person, it would be facing charges for murder,” Uthmeier said. He said the inquiry is intended to determine whether OpenAI could be held responsible for ChatGPT’s actions during the Florida State shooting.
Under Florida law, people who assist or counsel someone committing a crime may be held responsible, Uthmeier said. He said that raises questions about whether artificial intelligence applications can face liability in criminal activity.
The Office of Statewide Prosecution issued subpoenas to OpenAI seeking policies and training materials related to user threats of harm to others or themselves, guidelines on cooperating with law enforcement and reporting crimes, and organizational charts and employee details tied to ChatGPT.