TotalEnergies Q1 profit rose 51%, tax calls follow

Summary

TotalEnergies reported a 51% jump in quarterly profit as higher energy prices renewed debate in France over taxing windfall gains.

Why this matters

The results show how conflict-driven energy price swings can quickly raise profits for major producers while increasing pressure on governments to consider windfall taxes. The debate also affects fuel costs, corporate taxation, and energy policy in France and Europe.

TotalEnergies said Wednesday that first-quarter net profit rose 51% to $5.8 billion, helped by higher oil prices linked to the war in the Middle East.

The French oil and gas company said higher production in Brazil, Libya, and Australia offset losses in the Gulf region, which it said usually accounts for 15% of its oil and gas business.

Oil and gas production rose 4% in the quarter, while liquefied natural gas shipments increased 12%. TotalEnergies also said its trading arm delivered “a very strong performance.”

In early April, the Financial Times reported that TotalEnergies had earned more than $1 billion by buying almost all exportable oil cargoes in the Middle East as U.S.-Israeli attacks on Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz and drove prices higher.

The results drew criticism from climate groups. “TotalEnergies’ war profits highlight our persistent dependence on fossil fuels, whose soaring prices once again benefit shareholders at the expense of consumers,” Antoine Bouhey, campaign coordinator at Reclaim Finance, said.

TotalEnergies paid no French tax last year because most trading profits were booked in Switzerland and its French refineries were loss-making.

The company said it was already redistributing profits by capping pump prices at its French service stations since the crisis began. “That’s how we redistribute our profits,” it told AFP.

TotalEnergies also said it partially restarted its Satorp refinery in eastern Saudi Arabia in mid-April after shutting the facility following airstrikes in early April.

The company raised its dividend to 0.90 euros a share from 0.85 euros. Its shares were up 0.2% in late afternoon trading in Paris, while the CAC 40 index was down 0.5%.

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