France withdraws anti-Semitism bill before debate

Summary

France pulled a bill on anti-Semitism before debate, but the government said it will bring back a similar measure in June.

Why this matters

The dispute highlights how France is weighing efforts to combat rising anti-Semitism against concerns about free speech and criticism of Israel. It also points to continued political divisions ahead of a revised bill expected in June.

Supporters of a draft law linking anti-Semitism in France to hostility toward Israel withdrew the bill hours before it was due to be debated in the National Assembly.

In its current form, the bill would have broadened France’s offense of “apology for terrorism” to include speech that “implicitly” justifies or downplays acts deemed terrorist. It also would have made it illegal to call for the “destruction” of any country recognized by France, punishable by five years in prison.

The bill’s preamble said: “Today, anti-Jewish hatred in our country is fuelled by an obsessive hatred of Israel, whose very existence is regularly delegitimised and criminalised.” It added: “This hatred of the State of Israel is now inseparable from hatred of Jews.”

The proposal, known as the “Yadan law” after lawmaker Caroline Yadan, divided the Assembly. Left-wing lawmakers, including the Socialist Party, the Greens, and France Unbowed, said it could restrict legitimate criticism of Israel by treating it as anti-Semitic. The far-right National Rally, the right-wing Les Républicains, the government’s center-right coalition, and some Socialists, including former President François Hollande, had backed the bill.

A petition on the National Assembly website opposing the bill had received more than 700,000 signatures by Thursday, above the 500,000 needed for possible debate in the chamber. Even so, the government coalition and the far right voted against debating the petition.

France has reported a sharp increase in anti-Semitic acts since the Hamas-led terrorist attacks on Oct. 7, 2023, and Israel’s military campaign in Gaza. In 2025, more than half of all reported anti-religious acts targeted the Jewish community.

But a 2024 report by France’s National Consultative Commission on Human Rights said its surveys did not find a statistically significant link between negative views of Zionism and anti-Semitic prejudice. “It is therefore difficult to view anti-Zionism as the key driver of contemporary anti-Semitism,” the report said.

Support for the bill appeared to weaken before the planned vote. Socialist Party leader Olivier Faure said the party would oppose it, and members of the centrist Democratic Movement (MoDem) distanced themselves from the text, saying it “undermines the cause it seeks to defend.”

  • South Lebanon bridge reopens after ceasefire begins

    The 10-day ceasefire between Lebanon and Israel was announced by President Donald Trump.

    Full story +

  • Better.com CEO warns recession could spur home buying

    Mortgage preapprovals and refinancing applications are rising, while home purchase activity remained subdued, suggesting many buyers were still cautious. 

    Full story +

  • Trump names CDC director pick, fills key agency roles

    Since Trump returned to office, the Atlanta-based CDC has been led by temporary leaders. The agency is overseen by Kennedy.

    Full story +

  • U.S. Says Iran Ship Interdictions Extend Globally

    Gen. Dan Caine said the U.S. would interdict ships of any nationality traveling to or from Iranian ports and that enforcement would occur in Iran’s territorial seas and international waters.

    Full story +

  • More than 10,000 U.S. troops enforce Iran blockade

    In the first three days of the operation, 14 ships turned around rather than approach the blockade, according to U.S. Central Command, which oversees the war involving Iran.

    Full story +

  • Russian strikes kill 19 in Kyiv, other cities

    President Volodymyr Zelensky said the attacks showed Russia did not merit any easing of sanctions. “There can be no normalisation of Russia as it is today. Pressure on Russia must work. And it is important to fulfill every promise of assistance to Ukraine on time,” he said.

    Full story +

  • France to cover reusable menstrual products

    The measure is expected to help 6.7 million people, nearly a tenth of France’s population of 69 million, starting with the next academic year in the fall, according to the government.

    Full story +

  • France withdraws anti-Semitism bill before debate

    The government said it will reintroduce a similar measure in June, though details have not been released.

    Full story +

  • Trump says Israel, Lebanon agreed to 10-day truce

    Trump said on Truth Social that the ceasefire would begin at 5 p.m. Eastern time. His announcement came two days after Lebanon and Israel held their first direct diplomatic talks in decades in Washington. Hezbollah had opposed those talks.

    Full story +

  • Europe plans Hormuz mission as shipping crisis grows

    The United States was sending minesweepers to the Persian Gulf as it enforced a blockade that also covers the Gulf of Oman and the full Iranian coastline. U.S. Central Command said Thursday that the Navy had turned around 14 ships in the Strait of Hormuz, though it was unclear how fully the blockade was being…

    Full story +