Spanberger signs gun, sentencing, energy bills

Summary

Virginia’s governor signed bills on firearm sales, marijuana sentence reviews, immigrant worker protections, and energy programs.

Why this matters

The new laws would change firearm sales, sentencing reviews, workplace protections, and utility policy in Virginia. Residents, employers, and regulated industries may be directly affected as the measures take effect.

Gov. Abigail Spanberger late Thursday signed a package of bills approved during the 2026 General Assembly session, including a ban on future sales and manufacture of certain assault-style firearms, restrictions on weapons in hospitals, marijuana sentencing changes, immigrant worker protections, and energy measures.

Spanberger signed the firearm bill without amendments she had proposed to narrow its scope after lawmakers rejected those changes during last month’s reconvened session.

Senate Bill 749, sponsored by Sen. Saddam Azlan Salim, D-Fairfax, and House Bill 217 by Del. Dan Helmer, D-Fairfax, bar future sales and manufacture of certain assault-style firearms and ban sales of magazines holding more than 15 rounds. Spanberger said, “While the General Assembly chose not to adopt my amendment that specifically carves out certain firearms frequently used for hunting, I will work with the patrons to clarify this language.”

Republicans criticized the measure and said it would face legal challenges.

Spanberger also signed House Bill 229 by Del. Phil Hernandez, D-Norfolk, and Senate Bill 173 by Sen. Angelia Williams Graves, D-Norfolk, barring weapons in hospitals and some psychiatric care facilities.

On criminal justice, Spanberger signed House Bill 26 by Del. Rozia Henson, D-Woodbridge, and Senate Bill 62 by Sen. Louise Lucas, D-Portsmouth, creating an automatic hearing process for some people convicted of marijuana offenses before possession was legalized in 2021. According to the governor’s office, more than 1,000 Virginians remain incarcerated or under community supervision for marijuana-related convictions tied to conduct no longer chargeable under state law.

She also signed House Bill 675 by Del. Michelle Maldonado, D-Manassas, barring retaliation against immigrant workers who report wage theft or minimum wage violations, and House Bill 561 by Del. Patrick Hope, D-Arlington, expanding ignition interlock use for some people charged with driving while intoxicated.

Spanberger signed energy bills House Bill 1393 by Del. Destiny LeVere Bolling, D-Henrico, and Senate Bill 253 by Lucas, which expand weatherization and energy assistance programs and include provisions intended to shift more infrastructure costs to large energy users, including data centers. The bills also extend Virginia’s underground power line program through early 2033.

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